《纳尼亚传奇》原型研究

发布时间：2022-12-10 21:06

　　英国文学界巨擘克利弗·斯坦普斯·刘易斯最为著名的作品为《纳尼亚传奇》、《太空三部曲》和《地狱来鸿》。其中《纳尼亚传奇》这系列描写“纳尼亚王国”的童话,堪称为儿童文学的经典。它包括七部长篇小说,即：《狮子、女巫和魔衣柜》、《凯斯宾王子》、《黎明踏浪号》、《能言马和男孩》、《魔术师的外甥》和《最后一战》。其中《最后一战》获得“卡耐基文学奖”,其为授予英国儿童文学的最高奖项。故事主人公即来自我们世界的儿童在另外一个世界---纳尼亚王国经历了一些非同寻常的探险,他们在帮助纳尼亚恢复往日的和平上发挥了重要的作用。故事里出现的狮子、巫师、会说话的人头马及其他奇奇怪怪的生物为这部系列作品增添了不少魅力。故事也富有哲理性,成人及儿童都将受益于其中的一些理念。 刘易斯深受基督教文化和希腊文化的影响。《纳尼亚传奇》这部系列作品的每一本都与《圣经》或希腊文化有着或多或少或显或隐的关系。刘易斯曾在他的评论集里高度赞扬荣格的哲学观及他的原型理论。基于以上几点,本人对在原型批评的视域下研究《纳尼亚传奇》产生了非常浓厚的兴趣。篇幅所限,笔者在此难以尽述,姑且以三部原型概念较足的作品——《狮子、女巫和魔衣柜》... 

【文章页数】：76 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
    A. A Brief Introduction to C. S. Lewis and The Chronicles of Narnia
    B. A Brief Introduction to Archetypal Criticism
        1. The Concept of Archetype
        2. The Bible and Greek Mythology:The Primary Sources of Archetype
    C. Thesis Statement
Ⅱ. ARCHETYPAL EXPLORATIONS OF THEMES AND MOTIF S
    A. Archetypal Explorations of Themes
        1. Evil Always Defeated by Goodness Reflected in the Battle between Aslan and the Wicked
        2. Quest Found out in the Children's Adventures
        3. Sin,Punishment and Redemption Seen in Edmund's Committing Treachery
    B. Archetypal Explorations of Motifs
        1. Faith Displayed in Lucy's Confidence in Aslan
        2. Tolerance Mainly Embodied in Aslan and Peter
    C. A Summary
Ⅲ. ARCHETYPAL EXPLORATIONS OF STRUCTURE AND PLOTS
    A. An Archetypal Exploration of Structure
        1. The Bible's U-Shaped Narrative Structure
        2. The U-Shaped Narrative Structure Reflected in The Chronicles of Narnia: Paradise Lost,Redemption and Paradise Regained
    B. Archetypal Explorations of Plots
        1. Adonis and Jesus' Death and Rebirth:The Archetypes of Aslan's in The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe
        2. Orestes' Revenge and His Fight for Throne:The Archetype of Prince Caspian's Revenge toward Miraz and His Destiny as the King of Narnia
    C. A Summary
Ⅳ. ARCHETYPAL EXPLORATIONS OF CHARACTERS
    A. God and Jesus as the Archetypes of the Savior:Aslan
    B. Satan as the Archetype of the Wicked
        1. The White Witch in The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe
        2. Miraz in Prince Caspian
        3. The Green Serpent in Silver Chair
    C. Eve and Judah as the Archetypes of the Lured:Edmund
    D. The Wise Old Man as the Archetype of the Professor and Doctor Cornelius
    E. Others of Greek Mythology Archetypes:The Faun,Centaurs,and Dancing Ritual
    F. A Summary
Ⅴ. CONCLUSION
WORKS CITED
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


【参考文献】：
硕士论文
[1]现代人对“真相”的追寻—对《黑暗的心》的原型解读[D]. 李彬.西北师范大学 2009
[2]神话—原型批评视野下的《了不起的盖茨比》[D]. 马阿燕.河北师范大学 2009
[3]乌托邦的颠覆与重构[D]. 郑钰.福建师范大学 2007



本文编号：3717516