从被动到主动：《上帝如此遥远》对墨西哥裔美国人的生活再现
发布时间：2024-04-21 15:54
安娜·卡斯蒂罗是一位多产的奇卡纳作家,她多才多艺,既是诗人、小说家,又是编辑、剧作家。她的作品主要涉及了墨西哥裔移民在美国所面临的性别、种族、宗教、政治等问题。《上帝如此遥远》是卡斯蒂罗最具代表性的作品,出版之后立刻得到学者和批评家的广泛阅读与一致好评。在这部小说中,卡斯蒂罗揭露了墨西哥裔作为外来者在美国的各种遭遇,同时也记录了他们所做出的斗争与反抗。国内外对《上帝如此遥远》的研究颇多,有的研究者从女性主义视角出发来探讨了这部作品,有的着重研究其复杂的写作风格。再加上故事发生地的特殊性——处于墨西哥和美国交界处,因而地域性也成为研究的重点之一;宗教作为墨西哥文化的重要内涵,研究者们也进行了深入探讨。然而,对这部小说的研究仍存在一些不足。由于卡斯蒂罗是一名女性作家,而且该小说的主要人物亦为女性,因此研究者过分关注小说人物的女性身份,以至于忽略了他们的其它身份。虽然有研究者关注过该作品中的种族、性别和宗教问题,但几乎都是将这几个问题分开来研究。本文作者认为,该作品所涉及的种族、性别和宗教问题都是相互关联的,不能割裂来看。作品中人物的境遇不是单纯一个方面的问题导致的,而是几个方面的问题合力造...
【文章页数】：65 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
1.1 Ana Castillo and So Far From God
1.2 Literature review
1.3 Focus and structure of the thesis
2. Mexican-Americans' Passive Existence Owing to Internal Problems
2.1 Intensifying crisis of gender relationship
2.1.1 Sense of insecurity because of males' abandonment
2.1.2 Males' violence upon females
2.2 Loss of belonging place through abandonment of homeland
2.2.1 Leaving their homeland in the hands of abusive outsiders
2.2.2 Quitting their homes for American dream
3. Mexican-Americans' Passive Existence Caused by External Abandonment
3.1 Failure in social assimilation due to government's abandonment
3.1.1 Being marginalized in occupational structure
3.1.2 Being ignored of their sufferings
3.2 Feeling of despair owing to the Christian religion's abandonment
3.2.1 God's silence to their prayers
3.2.2 God's ignorance of their sufferings
4. Mexican-Americans' Active Struggles
4.1 Struggles in gender relations
4.1.1 Females' resistance to patriarchy
4.1.2 Construction of female self-identity
4.2 Rebuilding of their homeland
4.2.1 Recognition of the value of homeland
4.2.2 Establishment of an ecological homeland
4.3 Efforts to obtain racial equality
4.3.1 Fight for political rights
4.3.2 Endeavor for cultural recognition
4.4 Transformation of religious faith
4.4.1 Formation of hybrid belief
4.4.2 Stress on the integration of nature and religion
5. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文编号：3961110
【文章页数】：65 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
1.1 Ana Castillo and So Far From God
1.2 Literature review
1.3 Focus and structure of the thesis
2. Mexican-Americans' Passive Existence Owing to Internal Problems
2.1 Intensifying crisis of gender relationship
2.1.1 Sense of insecurity because of males' abandonment
2.1.2 Males' violence upon females
2.2 Loss of belonging place through abandonment of homeland
2.2.1 Leaving their homeland in the hands of abusive outsiders
2.2.2 Quitting their homes for American dream
3. Mexican-Americans' Passive Existence Caused by External Abandonment
3.1 Failure in social assimilation due to government's abandonment
3.1.1 Being marginalized in occupational structure
3.1.2 Being ignored of their sufferings
3.2 Feeling of despair owing to the Christian religion's abandonment
3.2.1 God's silence to their prayers
3.2.2 God's ignorance of their sufferings
4. Mexican-Americans' Active Struggles
4.1 Struggles in gender relations
4.1.1 Females' resistance to patriarchy
4.1.2 Construction of female self-identity
4.2 Rebuilding of their homeland
4.2.1 Recognition of the value of homeland
4.2.2 Establishment of an ecological homeland
4.3 Efforts to obtain racial equality
4.3.1 Fight for political rights
4.3.2 Endeavor for cultural recognition
4.4 Transformation of religious faith
4.4.1 Formation of hybrid belief
4.4.2 Stress on the integration of nature and religion
5. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文编号：3961110
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