生态翻译学视角下《一九八四》两个中译本的对比研究

发布时间：2024-02-14 15:11

　　英国作家乔治·奥威尔的《一九八四》是一部经典的政治讽喻小说,在世界文学史上占有重大地位。其中文译本也不胜枚举,代表大陆译者的董乐山和代表港台译者的刘绍铭的译本最为受到读者好评和接受。作者试图从生态翻译学这个视角对两个译本进行对比研究。生态翻译学是胡庚申教授于21世纪初提出的一个翻译理论,着重探讨了翻译的生态环境以及译者该如何适应这种环境,认为译者是对翻译的生态环境进行多维度适应并做出适应性选择的过程。基于此理论,从宏观上分析了两位译者所处的翻译生态环境,包括外部生态环境和内部生态环境。从微观上运用了三维转换(语言,文化,交际维)的方法对他们的译本进行了细致的剖析。得出结论:翻译的生态环境会对译者在翻译前对原文的选择以及翻译中对目标文做出的多维度适应性选择产生明显影响。实践研究表明:生态翻译学视角对译者和研究者的翻译观产生了积极作用,在翻译实践中具有可行性和适用性。

【文章页数】：73 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
ABSTRACT
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Brief Introduction to George Orwell and His Nineteen Eighty-four
    1.3 Significance of the Study
    1.4 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 The Previous Researches and Studies on Eco-Translatology
    2.2 The Previous Researches and Studies on the Chinese Version of Nineteen Eighty-Four
Chapter Three An Introduction to Eco-Translatology
    3.1 The Origin and Development of Eco-Translatology
    3.2 Core Contents of Eco-Translatology
        3.2.1 The Theory of Adaption and Selection
        3.2.2 Translational Eco-environment
        3.2.3 Translator Centeredness
        3.2.4 Multi-Dimension Transformation
Chapter Four A Comparative Study on Two Chinese Versions of Nineteen Eighty-Four
    4.1 An Introduction to the Two Chinese Versions of Nineteen Eighty-Four
    4.2 The Two Translators' Selective Adaptation to Translational Eco-environment
        4.2.1 The Selective Adaptation to External Eco-environment
        4.2.2 The Selective Adaptation to Translators' Internal Eco-environment
    4.3 The Two Translators' Adaptive Selection in Translational Process
        4.3.1 Adaptive Selection in Linguistic Dimension
        4.3.2 Adaptive Selection in Cultural Dimension
        4.3.3 Adaptive Selection in Communicative Dimension
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 The Major Findings and Significance of This Study
    5.2 Limitation of The Study
BIBILOGRAPHY
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Publications



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