雍正朝有关宁夏的朱批奏折、谕旨整理与研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 06:32

本文选题：雍正朝 + 宁夏　；参考：《宁夏大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：奏折是清代独有的上行官方文书,始于顺治、康熙年间。雍正即位后,极力推行使用奏折,逐步将奏折规范化、制度化,到乾隆时期,奏折从上折、旨意回传、回缴、副本、结档保管等多方面形成了完整的体系。奏折也就成了清代使用最多的上行文书,逐渐代替清初承袭明代的题奏本章制度,清代奏折档案大量保存下来,成为古代档案的一颗明珠。谕旨自春秋之世始行于世,汉到唐宋基本无使用,至元明逐渐盛行,及清代则成为重要的皇命文书。本文以清代雍正朝为时间界限,宁夏为地域界限,整理和研究雍正朝与宁夏有关的满汉文朱批奏折与雍正汉文谕旨共745条,请安、祝贺、面圣、惩治贪腐、征战、水利屯田、驻防、教育、民族问题、营伍建设、社会救助、地方民情等内容包罗万象,以此为基础研究雍正时期宁夏地区的社会政治、经济、文化、驻防、征战、官员选拔、进折人员等方面的面貌,并理清奏折作为清代最重要的官方文书其内在体式与撰写技巧。
[Abstract]:It is a unique uplink official document in Qing Dynasty, which began in Shunzhi and Kangxi years. After Yongzheng's accession to the throne, he tried his best to use the passbook, and gradually standardized and institutionalized it. To the Qianlong period, it formed a complete system in many aspects, such as fold up, will return, copy, file and so on. It became the most used uplink document in the Qing Dynasty, and gradually replaced the title of this chapter system of the Ming Dynasty inherited from the early Qing Dynasty, and kept a large number of records in the Qing Dynasty, and became a pearl of the ancient archives. The oracle began in the world from the Spring and Autumn period, the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties, the Yuan and Ming dynasties gradually prevailing, and the Qing Dynasty became an important imperial document. Taking the Yongzheng Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty as the time limit and Ningxia as the regional limit, this paper arranges and studies 745 official orders of the Yongzheng Dynasty related to the Manchu Han Dynasty and Ningxia, offering greetings, congratulations, holy faces, punishing corruption, conquest, and water conservancy, The contents of garrison, education, ethnic problems, camp building, social assistance, local people's feelings and so on are all inclusive. Based on this, we will study the social politics, economy, culture, garrison, conquest, and selection of officials in Ningxia during the Yongzheng period. As the most important official document of the Qing Dynasty, it's internal style and writing skill.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K249

【参考文献】