鄂西乡村聚落景观文化对新农村建设规划的启示研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 23:36

本文关键词：鄂西乡村聚落景观文化对新农村建设规划的启示研究　出处：《湖北工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：乡村聚落中特有的建筑是农民赖以生存的地方。以往概念中的乡村聚落景观是建立在随意性很强的发展情景下构成的，可是在如今新农村的建设背景下，乡村聚落面临了新的建设机会，拓展了一个新的思路。不过随着社会时代的不断发展，新农村的建设也出现了新的挑战，对于文化的营造一时进入了“摸着石头过河”的探索期，传统优秀的村落景观文化不能得以延续，现代的新农村建设不仅仅要执行技术化、现代化的科学途径，更应该注重的是人性化、地方性、现实性的可持续发展策略。本文对世界各国在新农村发展过程中的问题和文化景观的保护与更新问题进行了研究。采用了大量的文献的翻阅、对于史料的查阅以及远赴实地的调研考察，提出了宗教制度对聚落的布局、建筑风格、形式、空间的部分影响，系统的理清新农村建设所受乡村聚落景观文化的影响，以及新农村规划与设计的新思路、寻找适当的承载实体。文章还进一步深入分析了地域文化对聚落景观的构成的影响，讨论了聚落景观所拥有的独特文化气质，深入发掘了鄂西乡村的文化魅力，希望这样的探索能够对新农村建设中聚落景观文化的保护、继承和发展贡献自己的力量。本文通过在研究生所接触的案例实践中，穿插个别案例，分析了鄂西地区的聚落自然与人文景观的特点和共性，以及对以后的发展走势进行评估和展望，结合实际，从整理文化资源到提炼最后到对于新农村建设的启示，，根据聚落所提炼的色彩和建筑形态上设计进行归纳，再现乡村整体景观文化的营造技艺，找到现代建设新农村的有效途径，实现现代化新型农村具有整体化格局，并且突出当地人文特点，已达到充实景观内容，实现民族性特征的目的。在文章最后，总结本文对鄂西乡村聚落景观文化的一系列初步研究，并对新农村的建设提出目标和展望。
[Abstract]:The unique building in rural settlements is the place where farmers depend for survival. The former concept of rural settlement landscape is based on a strong random development scenario, but in the context of the construction of new rural areas. Rural settlements are faced with new opportunities for construction and a new way of thinking has been developed. However, with the continuous development of the social era, new challenges have emerged in the construction of new rural areas. For the construction of culture for a time entered the "touch the stone across the river" exploration period, the traditional excellent village landscape culture can not be continued, modern new rural construction not only to carry out the technical, modern scientific approach. What should pay more attention to is humanized, local, realistic sustainable development strategy. This paper studies the problems in the process of the development of the new countryside and the protection and renewal of the cultural landscape around the world. Put forward the religious system of settlement layout, architectural style, form, space part of the impact, the system of new rural construction by the impact of rural settlement landscape culture, as well as the new rural planning and design of new ideas. The article also further analyzes the influence of regional culture on the composition of settlement landscape, discusses the unique cultural temperament of settlement landscape, and explores the cultural charm of rural areas in western Hubei. It is hoped that this exploration can protect, inherit and develop the settlement landscape culture in the construction of new countryside. This paper analyzes the characteristics and commonness of the natural and human landscape of settlements in western Hubei by interweaving individual cases into the practice of the cases contacted by graduate students, and evaluates and looks forward to the development trend in the future. Combined with the reality, from collating cultural resources to refining to the inspiration for the construction of new countryside, according to the colors and architectural forms extracted from the settlements to sum up the design, to reproduce the overall landscape culture of rural construction skills. Find an effective way to build a new rural area, realize the modern new rural areas with a holistic pattern, and highlight the local human characteristics, has achieved the purpose of enriching the landscape content, to achieve the goal of national characteristics. At the end of the article. This paper summarizes a series of preliminary studies on the landscape culture of rural settlements in western Hubei, and puts forward the objectives and prospects for the construction of new countryside.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

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