工业遗产背景下创意产业园外围护墙体再利用策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 03:08

本文关键词：工业遗产背景下创意产业园外围护墙体再利用策略研究　出处：《北京建筑大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国工业转型期的到来和新城市化进程的快速发展,城市空间结构面临重新调整和布局。城市核心区腾退了大量的有污染和转型工业的厂区。这些区域中,不少因其沉淀了工业时代的历史和文化印记,成为记载城市发展和工业时代的一份见证和遗产。如何有效保护和利用这些工业遗产,也就成为了当今时代讨论的热点话题。当前一种比较流行的趋势是将这些工业遗产改造成为创意产业园,本研究是在这样的前提下,对此类改造中,外围护墙体再利用问题加以深入研究和探索。并结合实际工程,提出设计策略。本研究在外围护墙体再利用设计研究的过程中引用了“织补”理论,提出了同质和异质的概念,并提出相应的策略为外围护墙体要素再利用技术措施提供理论支持。本文基于目前国内外工业遗产改造为创意产业园所取得的成果和发展状况出发,结合国内工业遗产改造为创意产业园的典型案例进行调研和分析,对改造后创意产业园外围护墙体的实际问题进行总结,得出了外围护墙体再利用中的相关影响因素,分别从功能形式和人文社会两方面进行阐述。然后对外围护墙体的再利用价值进行了总结,分别从外围护墙体的主体要素和外围护墙体再利用的关系两个方面进行拆分和分析,基于“织补”理论,提出同质与异质的概念。分别以延续性、更新和重构为导向,提出了外围护墙体要素再利用技术措施,基于同质利用、同质局部拆除、异质更换、异质增加、异质增建五种策略,对外围护墙体的外墙面、门窗、饰面材料、墙面附属物等要素提出了具体的设计方法。最后,从城市环境、厂区环境和建筑内环境入手进行外围护墙体的整合设计。并通过北京第二热电厂改造设计的实例,对前面提出的改造策略和设计方法进行验证和思考,并对实际项目改造过程中的问题进行了总结。对工业遗产改造为创意产业园外围护墙体再利用策略的研究,希望在改造时,既有利于工业建筑遗产的工业性和历史性得到延续,也能符合创意产园的环境和功能需求,并为其它工业遗产改造为创意产业园过程中的外围护墙体的改造提供帮助和参考。
[Abstract]:With the coming of China's industrial transformation and the rapid development of new urbanization process, the urban spatial structure is facing readjustment and layout. Because of its deposition of the history and cultural imprint of the industrial age, it has become a witness and heritage recording the urban development and the industrial age, and how to protect and utilize these industrial heritage effectively. At present, a popular trend is to transform these industrial heritage into creative industrial parks, this research is in such a premise, in such a transformation. The reutilization of outer retaining wall is deeply studied and explored, and the design strategy is put forward in combination with practical engineering. In this study, the theory of "darning" is cited in the course of the research on the reuse design of outer envelope wall. The concepts of homogeneity and heterogeneity are proposed. The corresponding strategies are put forward to provide theoretical support for the reuse of wall elements. This paper is based on the achievements and development of the transformation of industrial heritage into creative industry park at home and abroad. Based on the investigation and analysis of the typical cases of the transformation of domestic industrial heritage into creative industry park, this paper summarizes the practical problems of the wall protection outside the creative industry park after the transformation. The related factors in the reutilization of the outer enclosure wall are obtained, respectively, from the function form and the humanities social two aspects. Then the value of the external envelope wall reuse is summarized. This paper divides and analyzes the main elements of the outer envelope wall and the relationship between the reuse of the outer envelope wall, and puts forward the concepts of homogeneity and heterogeneity based on the theory of "darning". Under the guidance of renewal and reconstruction, this paper puts forward five strategies based on homogeneous utilization, homogenous partial demolition, heterogeneous replacement, heterogeneity increase and heterogeneity construction. The exterior wall, doors and windows, decorative materials, wall appendages and other elements of the external envelope wall are put forward. Finally, from the urban environment. The environment of the plant area and the interior environment of the building proceed with the integrated design of the outer enclosure wall, and through the example of the retrofit design of the second thermal power plant in Beijing, the transformation strategy and design method put forward above are verified and considered. The paper also summarizes the problems in the process of the transformation of the actual project, and studies the strategy of reusing the industrial heritage into the wall outside the creative industry park, hoping that it can be used in the process of reconstruction. It is not only conducive to the industrial and historical heritage of industrial buildings to be continued, but also in line with the environment and functional needs of creative production park. It also provides the help and reference for the reconstruction of other industrial heritage in the process of creative industry park.
【学位授予单位】：北京建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU984.114

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