《律政狂鲨》中话语标记语But的关联视角研究

发布时间：2023-02-26 21:36

　　近三十年来,话语标记语一直是语言研究中的热门话题。作者选用美国肥皂剧《律政狂鲨》(第一季)作为法庭话语的自然语料，借助关联理论，分析其中的话语标记语but,旨在研究语言在交际中的动态性和互动性。 本文采用定性分析和定量分析相结合的方法来阐释话语标记语but在法庭中的语言特点。通过对所收集语料中but进行了详细的研究,我们发现话语标记语but为听话者在寻找话语与语境之间的某种联系并获得最佳关联的理解时提供了一个语用认知导向并且对话语的整体连贯起到促进作用。 作者旨在探究法律人员如何通过使用but来达到其劝说目的,相信此项研究对类似的语言现象的研究和中国学生学习此类语言现象提供一个有价值的参照。

【文章页数】：76 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
内容提要
Synopsis
Introduction
Chapter One Literature Review
    1.1 An Introduction to Courtroom Interaction
    1.2 A General Survey of Discourse Marker
        1.2.1 The Cohenrence-based Approach
        1.2.2 The Grammatical-pragma Approach
        1.2.3 The Pragma-cognitive Approach
    1.3 Previous Studies of but as a Discourse Marker
        1.3.1 Syntactic Features of but
        1.3.2 Semantic Properties of but
        1.3.3 Pragma-cognitive Approach to but
        1.3.4 Limitations of the Previous Studies
Chapter Two Theoretical Framework and Methodology
    2.1 Theoretical Framework
        2.1.1 Relevance Theory and Discourse Marker
        2.1.2 Ostensive-inferential Communication
        2.1.3 Procedural Meaning and Propositional Meaning
        2.1.4 Cognitive Motivation for Using but in Courtroom
    2.2 Methodology
        2.2.1 Data Collection
        2.2.2 Research Procedure
Chapter Three But in Shark—A Data-based Analysis
    3.1 Frequency of but in Shark
    3.2 Types of Intonation
    3.3 Functions of but in Shark
        3.3.1 Canceling the Existing Expectation
        3.3.2 Introducing an Objection
        3.3.3 Correcting the Prior Propositional Content
        3.3.4 Presenting the Hesitation
        3.3.5 Highlighting the Proposition
        3.3.6 Signaling a Change of Turn
        3.3.7 Shifting Topics
Chapter Four Implications
    4.1 Theoretical Implications
    4.2 Practical Implications
Conclusion
References
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
导师及作者简介



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