从“我是谁？”到“我们是谁”：论奥古斯特·威尔逊戏剧中的美国黑人身份认同
发布时间：2024-01-19 16:10
身份认同的问题无处不在。在不同的国度和不同的历史时期，身份认同的问题导致了一定的社会裂痕和种种冲突。鉴于它在现代社会中的重要性，此问题引起了人们广泛的关注。经过多年发展与完善，身份认同研究已逐渐成为一门显学。 黑人身份认同的困惑是美国文化与文学中的一个特殊现象，它体现在以盎格鲁—撒克逊白人种族占主导地位的美国社会中黑人对自身文化身份认同的迷惘。这种迷惘不仅是生理上的，亦是心理上的。很多早期的黑人文学作品在不同程度上反映了这个现象，其中尤以杜波依斯提出的黑人身份的二重性最具概括性。二次世界大战以来，美国政府对外宣传民主政策、对内推行种族歧视，这种巨大的社会差异激发了黑人强烈的种族意识。美国文坛涌现出越来越多的黑人作家，以犀利的文笔针砭社会弊端。拉尔夫·艾利森、理查德·赖特、艾丽斯·沃克、阿米尼·巴拉克、托尼·莫里森，奥古斯特·威尔逊等就是这个群体中的佼佼者。他们的作品无一例外地触及了美国社会中的黑人处境，也无一例外地探讨了黑人身份认同的主题。 奥古斯特·威尔逊被视为继尤金·奥尼尔、阿瑟·米勒、田纳西·威廉斯后美国最杰出的剧作家，他花费了二十余年撰写的十个系列剧如实地反映了美国二十世纪每十...
【文章页数】：189 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgement
Abstract
中文摘要
Introduction
August Wilson and His Century Cycles
Review of Related Literature
Writing Purpose and Methodology
Overview of Chapters
Notes
Chapter One From Identity to African American Identity
Ⅰ.Scientific Disciplines on Identity Study
Ⅰ.ⅰ.Knowing Identity from Western Philosophical Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅱ.Knowing Identity from Social and Cultural Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅲ.Knowing Identity from Political Science Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅳ.Knowing Identity from Social Psychological Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅴ.The Forming and Predicament of African American Identity
Ⅰ.ⅴ.ⅰ.Old Negro-From Slave to Freeman
Ⅰ.ⅴ.ⅱ.New Negro-From Freeman to African American
Notes
Chapter Two Recalling the Past
Ⅱ.ⅰ.On the way
Ⅱ.ⅱ.Beginning of New Life
Ⅱ.ⅲ.Struggling for Rights
Notes
Chapter Three Back to the South
Ⅲ.ⅰ.The Characteristics and Formation of Southernness
Ⅲ.ⅱ.The Blacks and the South
Ⅲ.ⅲ.The South: Nightmare for African Americans
Ⅲ.ⅳ.The South.Home of African Americans
Notes
Chapter Four Eternal Blues from the Soul
Ⅳ.ⅰ.The Blues and African Americans
Ⅳ.ⅱ.The Blues: The Representation of African Americans' Life
Ⅳ.ⅲ.The Artistic Influence of The Blues on Wilson's Plays
Notes
Chapter Five Grappling with Religion
Ⅴ.ⅰ.Early Religions of Africa and New Arrivals
Ⅴ.ⅱ.Christianity and African Americans
Ⅴ.ⅲ.God's Devout Disciples in Wilson's Plays
Ⅴ.ⅳ.Non-Adherents in Wilson's Plays
Notes
Conclusion
Notes
Selected Bibliography
在读期间发表的论文
本文编号：3880101
【文章页数】：189 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgement
Abstract
中文摘要
Introduction
August Wilson and His Century Cycles
Review of Related Literature
Writing Purpose and Methodology
Overview of Chapters
Notes
Chapter One From Identity to African American Identity
Ⅰ.Scientific Disciplines on Identity Study
Ⅰ.ⅰ.Knowing Identity from Western Philosophical Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅱ.Knowing Identity from Social and Cultural Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅲ.Knowing Identity from Political Science Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅳ.Knowing Identity from Social Psychological Aspect
Ⅰ.ⅴ.The Forming and Predicament of African American Identity
Ⅰ.ⅴ.ⅰ.Old Negro-From Slave to Freeman
Ⅰ.ⅴ.ⅱ.New Negro-From Freeman to African American
Notes
Chapter Two Recalling the Past
Ⅱ.ⅰ.On the way
Ⅱ.ⅱ.Beginning of New Life
Ⅱ.ⅲ.Struggling for Rights
Notes
Chapter Three Back to the South
Ⅲ.ⅰ.The Characteristics and Formation of Southernness
Ⅲ.ⅱ.The Blacks and the South
Ⅲ.ⅲ.The South: Nightmare for African Americans
Ⅲ.ⅳ.The South.Home of African Americans
Notes
Chapter Four Eternal Blues from the Soul
Ⅳ.ⅰ.The Blues and African Americans
Ⅳ.ⅱ.The Blues: The Representation of African Americans' Life
Ⅳ.ⅲ.The Artistic Influence of The Blues on Wilson's Plays
Notes
Chapter Five Grappling with Religion
Ⅴ.ⅰ.Early Religions of Africa and New Arrivals
Ⅴ.ⅱ.Christianity and African Americans
Ⅴ.ⅲ.God's Devout Disciples in Wilson's Plays
Ⅴ.ⅳ.Non-Adherents in Wilson's Plays
Notes
Conclusion
Notes
Selected Bibliography
在读期间发表的论文
本文编号：3880101
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