托尼·莫里森《宠儿》中偏离现象的识解研究
发布时间：2023-05-13 04:43
《宠儿》是当代美国文坛上唯一一位荣获诺贝尔文学奖的非裔黑人女性作家托尼?莫里森(Toni Morrison)的代表作。作为一部描写奴隶制下黑人女性命运史和心灵史的后现代小说,《宠儿》在创作风格、语言表达以及人物形象等方面均出现了大量偏离现象,其艺术性倍受中外读者和评论界的青睐。偏离与文学创新密切相关。在语言层面上,《宠儿》中的偏离主要表现为语义偏离、语法偏离和书写偏离等;而在非语言层面上,《宠儿》中的偏离主要体现为叙事视角偏离、篇章话语偏离以及人物形象偏离等。国内外学者对《宠儿》的研究虽然成果斐然,但主要集中在从文体学和叙事学领域侧重研究作品的叙事艺术及审美价值,鲜少与认知相结合对作品中出现的各种偏离现象进行系统的分析。识解指人们用不同的方法理解并表达同一情景的认知过程,具体表现为选取不同辖域及不同视角、突显不同焦点及用不同详略度的语言去观察情景和解释内容。在文学作品中,以上参数发生改变就会带来偏离。本文从识解的不同维度出发,对《宠儿》中的偏离现象进行分析,我们发现:一、在辖域层面,直接辖域的偏离和背景辖域的偏离分别导致同一词语的语义偏差及话语结构的变化;二、在视角层面,观察点的偏离及...
【文章页数】：87 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Thesis Structure
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Toni Morrison’s Beloved
2.1.1 Previous Overseas Studies
2.1.2 Previous Domestic Studies
2.2 Previous Studies on Deviation
2.2.1 Studies on Related Concept of Deviation
2.2.2 Studies on Application of Deviation
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Basis
3.1 Origin and Development of Construal Study
3.2 Dimensions of Construal
3.2.1 Scope
3.2.2 Perspective
3.2.3 Figure and Ground
3.2.4 Prominence
3.2.5 Specificity
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Classification of Deviation Phenomena in Toni Morrison's Beloved
4.1 At the Level of Language
4.1.1 Semantic Deviation
4.1.2 Grammatical Deviation
4.1.3 Graphological Deviation
4.2 At the Level of Non-Language
4.2.1 Deviation of Narrative Perspectives
4.2.2 Deviation of Narrative Discourses
4.2.3 Deviation of Character Images
4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Interpretation for the Deviation Phenomena in Beloved from Different Construal Dimensions
5.1 Scope& Diviation
5.1.1 Deviating Immediate Scope and Misunderstanding Meaning of Words
5.1.2 Deviating Background and Misunderstanding Structure of Discourses
5.2 Perspective& Deviation
5.2.1 Deviating Vantage Point and Different Observation of Scenes
5.2.2 Deviating Observation Point and Different Sequence of Events
5.3 Prominence& Deviation
5.4 Specificity& Deviation
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Researches
Bibliography
List of Figures
Abbreviations
Acknowledgments
个人简介
作者攻读硕士学位期间取得的学术成果目录
本文编号：3815325
【文章页数】：87 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Thesis Structure
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Toni Morrison’s Beloved
2.1.1 Previous Overseas Studies
2.1.2 Previous Domestic Studies
2.2 Previous Studies on Deviation
2.2.1 Studies on Related Concept of Deviation
2.2.2 Studies on Application of Deviation
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Basis
3.1 Origin and Development of Construal Study
3.2 Dimensions of Construal
3.2.1 Scope
3.2.2 Perspective
3.2.3 Figure and Ground
3.2.4 Prominence
3.2.5 Specificity
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Classification of Deviation Phenomena in Toni Morrison's Beloved
4.1 At the Level of Language
4.1.1 Semantic Deviation
4.1.2 Grammatical Deviation
4.1.3 Graphological Deviation
4.2 At the Level of Non-Language
4.2.1 Deviation of Narrative Perspectives
4.2.2 Deviation of Narrative Discourses
4.2.3 Deviation of Character Images
4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Interpretation for the Deviation Phenomena in Beloved from Different Construal Dimensions
5.1 Scope& Diviation
5.1.1 Deviating Immediate Scope and Misunderstanding Meaning of Words
5.1.2 Deviating Background and Misunderstanding Structure of Discourses
5.2 Perspective& Deviation
5.2.1 Deviating Vantage Point and Different Observation of Scenes
5.2.2 Deviating Observation Point and Different Sequence of Events
5.3 Prominence& Deviation
5.4 Specificity& Deviation
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Researches
Bibliography
List of Figures
Abbreviations
Acknowledgments
个人简介
作者攻读硕士学位期间取得的学术成果目录
本文编号：3815325
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