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《赎罪》的成长小说特征探析

发布时间:2023-04-26 01:35
  伊恩·麦克尤恩是英国当代著名作家,在文坛冠有“阴森的麦克尤恩”称号。从1978年的作品《水泥花园》问世开始,麦克尤恩至今已经出版了13部长篇小说。小说《赎罪》发表于2001年,被认为是伊恩·麦克尤恩最具成就的小说之一,并获得布克奖等多项奖项的提名,并最终获得W·H·史密斯文学奖。《时代周刊》将其列入有史以来最伟大的百部小说之一。小说《赎罪》主要叙述了主人公成长的故事:十三岁年幼无知的少女因误会导致姐姐和她相爱的人分离,之后随着成长经历顿悟和反省,以自我赎罪逐渐褪去稚嫩,最后尾声进入晚年坦白一切,完成了一生的成长之旅。可以说《赎罪》是一部典型的成长小说,但是从这个角度去分析文本的研究作品却屈指可数。成长是文学作品永恒的主题,也是当代英国文学关注的一大焦点,成长小说正是这类“叙述青少年成长过程讲述青少年成长经历的小说”类型。本论文结合成长小说理论弥补目前国内研究不详尽的现状,丰富了对于成长小说理论以及麦克尤恩文本的探究。论文将从五部分来分析《赎罪》的成长小说特征。绪论部分介绍英国作家麦克尤恩及其作品《赎罪》,并对小说的国内外研究进行简要介绍,并提出论文的组织结构。第一章为理论基础阐释部分,...

【文章页数】:66 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
    0.1 An Introduction to the Author and Atonement
    0.2 Literature Review
    0.3 Thesis Statement
Chapter One The Theoretical Foundation
    1.1 The Origin and Development of Bildungsroman
    1.2 The Connotation and Characteristics of Bildungsroman
        1.2.1 The Plot Patterns
        1.2.2 The Protagonist's Characteristics
        1.2.3 The Initiation Mentor
Chapter Two A Study on the Plot Patterns of Redemption in Atonement
    2.1 The Commitment of Crime and Experiences of Growth Pain in Youth
        2.1.1 The Cause of Misunderstandings——Indulgence of Self-imagination
        2.1.2 Wrong Testification——Self-direction and Action with Dignity
    2.2 The Epiphany and Repentance in Adulthood
        2.2.1 Substantive Acknowledge of the Sin
        2.2.2 Subjection of being a Busy War Nurse
    2.3 The Atonement and Completion of Growth at Old Age
        2.3.1 Ending Rewrites
        2.3.2 Self Confession
Chapter Three An Analysis on the Dynamic Changes of Briony's Contrast Characteristics in Atonement
    3.1 A Change from Naive and Extrovert to Introvert and Mature
        3.1.1 Unknown of Love with Outgoing Personalities in the Youth
        3.1.2 Understandings of the World with Reserved Personalities in the Adulthood
    3.2 A Journey from Aggressive and Rebel to Obedient and Tractable
        3.2.1 Eagerness of Dominant Power out of Exhibitionism in the Childhood ..
        3.2.2 A Docile Woman living independently After Growth
    3.3 An Improvement from a Self-centered Girl to a Generous Woman
        3.3.1 Inconsiderate to Others with Spoiled Personalities in Thirteen
        3.3.2 Abjuration of Literature for Medicine in Eighteen
Chapter Four The Profound Influence of Briony's Initiation Mentors in Atonement
    4.1 Positive Initiation mentor
        4.1.1 Mature Cecelia
        4.1.2 Righteous Robbie
    4.2 Negative Initiation Mentor
        4.2.1 A Father with Apathetic Attitude towards Family
        4.2.2 A Mother with Weak and Selfish Personalities
        4.2.3 A Sister Nurse with Old Restricted Mind
Conclusion
Bibliography
攻读学位期间完成的学术论文
Acknowledgements



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