庇护还是陷阱—《进入黑夜的漫长旅程》与《推销员之死》中的家庭关系
发布时间:2023-04-13 18:28
尤金.奥尼尔(1888-1953)是美国伟大的剧作家,为美国的戏剧发展做出了杰出的贡献,被誉为“美国戏剧之父”。阿瑟.米勒(1915-2005)深切地关注社会现实和底层人物,被誉为“美国戏剧界的良心”。自奥尼尔开创了美国现代戏剧的传统开始,整个二十世纪美国戏剧的主流题材都与现代社会里的家庭生活密不可分。家庭作为社会最基本的组成单位,是人生存和发展所依赖的最基本形式,是人们情感生活和亲情生活的伦理道德实体。奥尼尔的《进入黑夜的漫长旅程》和米勒的《推销员之死》都是关于现代社会中家庭问题的现实主义作品,把戏剧冲突放置在家庭这个社会的缩影里来展开。两部作品描写了两个中产阶级家庭的悲剧,通过家庭成员间的关系展现面临的家庭问题和社会问题。两部剧有着相同的主题:家庭问题和美国梦的破碎。剧中的人物也呈现对应关系,人物之间的关系都是爱恨交织,他们既是悲剧的制造者也是悲剧的受害者。这两部作品主题的相似性体现奥尼尔和米勒对家庭和社会问题的关注和思考,体现了两部作品关注的家庭问题的典型性和普遍性。真正的家是什么?是庇护还是陷阱?家庭关系是什么样的?爱或恨?文学伦理学批评以文学文本为批评的对象,从伦理的视角解释...
【文章页数】:66 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Eugene O?Neill and His Long Day’s Journey into Night
0.2 Arthur Miller and His Death of a Salesman
0.3 Theoretical Framework
Chapter One Ethical Environment:Social and Family Climates
1.1 Materialistic Bent in a Commercialized Context
1.2 The False American Dream
1.3 Loss of Faith and False Sense of Value
Chapter Two Reality or Illusion:Entanglement of Ethical Predicament
2.1 Suffocating Marital Fold in Long Day’s Journey into Night
2.2 Love and Infidelity between Husband and Wife in Death of a Salesman
Chapter Three Escape or Embrace:Confusion of Ethical Identity
3.1 Distorted Paternal Love in Long Day’s Journey into Night
3.2 Long term Rancor between Father and Son in Death of a Salesman
Chapter Four Indulgence or Rejection:Dilemma of Ethical Selection
4.1 Morbid Maternal Care in Long Day’s Journey into Night
4.2 Anguish and Anger of the Mother in Death of a Salesman
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文编号:3790636
【文章页数】:66 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Eugene O?Neill and His Long Day’s Journey into Night
0.2 Arthur Miller and His Death of a Salesman
0.3 Theoretical Framework
Chapter One Ethical Environment:Social and Family Climates
1.1 Materialistic Bent in a Commercialized Context
1.2 The False American Dream
1.3 Loss of Faith and False Sense of Value
Chapter Two Reality or Illusion:Entanglement of Ethical Predicament
2.1 Suffocating Marital Fold in Long Day’s Journey into Night
2.2 Love and Infidelity between Husband and Wife in Death of a Salesman
Chapter Three Escape or Embrace:Confusion of Ethical Identity
3.1 Distorted Paternal Love in Long Day’s Journey into Night
3.2 Long term Rancor between Father and Son in Death of a Salesman
Chapter Four Indulgence or Rejection:Dilemma of Ethical Selection
4.1 Morbid Maternal Care in Long Day’s Journey into Night
4.2 Anguish and Anger of the Mother in Death of a Salesman
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文编号:3790636
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