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移动复制原则对汉语重动结构的应用研究

发布时间:2024-02-24 16:11
  本文根据Chomsky(1993,1995)提出的“the copy theory of movement”和Nunes(2004)的the (revised) copy theory of movement,对汉语的动词复制结构进行了重新的分析和研究,解决了前人所没有解决的一些问题。本文介绍了现代汉语中的重动句结构(VCC)在移动复制理论框架下的形式分析,对汉语中的重动结构及其结构的主要特点进行了概述分析。重动结构,又可称为动词拷贝结构或动词复制,主要指的是在一个单句之中,同时出现宾语和补语时往往需要重复动词而导致的两个相同的动词并存现象。这种句式的主要特点是两个相同的动词存在于一个单句之中,然而它们却起着不同的语法意义:一个和宾语紧紧相连;一个紧接着补语。这种句式可以表述为Subject+V1+Object+V2+Complement。在分析结果句的复制结构基础上,本文主要运用标准移位和侧向移位来对动词复制的结构关系进行了研究,同时也探究了汉语中动词复制句的推导过程和原因,尤其是结果句(结果的字句和结果复合句)的歧义现象,并证实了这种歧义是由于两种不同的复制运动而产生的,其特征是不...

【文章页数】:111 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Some Background Information
    1.2 Theoretical Assumptions of This Thesis
    1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review on Verb Copying Constructions
    2.1 Analysis of Verb Copying Constructions in GB
        2.1.1 Huang’s PSC Approach
        2.1.2 Li’s Case Theory
    2.2 Analysis of Verb Copying Construction in MP
        2.2.1 Cheng Gong
        2.2.2 Yang Shouxun
        2.2.3 Paul
    2.3 Analysis of Verb-Copying Constructions in Others
        2.3.1 He Yuanjian, Shen Yang, and Gu Yang
        2.3.2 Ji Fang and Peter Sells
        2.3.3 Summary
Chapter 3 The Copy Theory of Movement under the MP
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 From trace to copy theory
    3.4 Standard movement
    3.5 Sideward movement
    3.6 Summary
Chapter 4 Chinese Verb-Copying Study under the Copy Theory of Movement
    4.0 Introduction
    4.1 The Verb-Copying Structures
    4.2 Resultative de-clauses
        4.2.1 The construction
        4.2.2 Standard movement-related copying
        4.2.3 Sideward movement-related copying
    4.3 Resultative compounds
        4.3.1 Verb copying containing resultative compounds
        4.3.2 Extra argument
    4.4 Manner de-clauses
        4.4.1 Verb copying containing manner phrases
        4.4.2 Definites and indefinites in manner VCCs
    4.5 Duration/Frequency expressions
        4.5.1 Copying with duration/frequency phrases
        4.5.2.D uration/frequency phrases and aspect
        4.5.3.F requency/duration VCCs
    4.6 Copy-Triggering Motivations
        4.6.1 Syntactic Motivation
        4.6.2 Semantic Motivation
        4.6.3 Pragmatic and Phonological Motivations
    4.7 Summary
Chapter 5 Conclusion
    5.1 Summary
    5.2 Limitations
Notes
References
攻读学位期间完成的学术论文
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations



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