网络被字句的句法语义研究
发布时间：2023-10-06 11:00
“被”字句以新的构词形式在网络上露面,表现出一种超越语法规则的搭配,像被捐款,被就业,被开心等。以往的研究局限于句子成分的分析,在语义方面缺乏系统的分析和理论解释,本文首先从句法、语义、语用三个方面与传统被字句展开对比,系统的总结了网络被字句的句法语义特点,进而以认知语言学,社会语言学的理论为基础,尝试性地对个例进行分析,以阐释其语义成因。 通过对比,本文发现网络被字句与传统被字句有相同之处,也存在很大的不同。句法结构上都采用典型被字句结构“NP1+被(NP2)+VP”,但是在“被”字后续成分的词性,施事成分的隐现,补语的有无等方面存在很大差异。本文在解释差异的同时强调了“被”字的框架同化作用,“被”字迫使那些原本不能进入该结构的谓词性词语进入了该结构并具备了被动意味,产生及物性动词的用法。 网络被字句的基本语义仍然是表示被动,主语被动的受到某一事件的影响。被动句的这一句式语义结构正是网络被字句被广泛接受的基础。传统被字句中主语为典型的受事,网络被字句的主语却陷入了受事与施事共现的复杂局面。本文认为从主语的受影响义考虑,网络被字句的主语仍然是受事。网络被字句“被”字之后的成分在进入句式...
【文章页数】：92 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Background of the Study
0.2 Significance of the Study
0.3 Organization of the Study
Chapter One Review of Previous Studies
1.1 Previous Studies of Bei-sentences
1.1.1 Bei-sentence and Passive Sentence
1.1.2 Characteristics of Predicate Verbs in Bei-sentences
1.1.3 Part of Speech of Bei(被)
1.1.4 Semantic Study
1.2 Novel Usage of Bei-sentence and Current Study
1.3 Summary
Chapter Two Theoretical Foundations and Methodology
2.1 Conceptual Blending Theory
2.1.1 Theoretical Foundations of Conceptual Blending
2.1.2 Conceptual Blending Networks
2.1.3 Process of Conceptual Blending and Emergent Structure
2.1.4 Optimality Principles
2.1.5 Human Scale
2.2 Methodology
2.2.1 Data Collection
2.2.2 Contrastive Analysis
2.2.3 Case Study
Chapter Three Contrastive Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences with Conventional Bei-sentences
3.1 Syntactic Analysis of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
3.1.1 Syntactic Analysis of Conventional Bei-sentences
3.1.2 Syntactic Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences
3.1.3 Contrastive Analysis
3.2 Semantic Analysis of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
3.2.1 Semantic Analysis of conventional Bei-sentences
3.2.2 Semantic Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences
3.2.3 Contrastive Analysis
3.3 Pragmatic Occasions of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
Chapter Four Semantic Construction of Novel Bei-sentences on the Internet
4.1 Cognitive Interpretation
4.1.1 Analysia from Conceptual Blending Perspective
4.1.2 Analysis from Conceptual Metaphor Perspective
4.1.3 Analysis from Subjectivity
4.2 Social Interpretation
4.3 Linguistic Interpretation
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3851727
【文章页数】：92 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Background of the Study
0.2 Significance of the Study
0.3 Organization of the Study
Chapter One Review of Previous Studies
1.1 Previous Studies of Bei-sentences
1.1.1 Bei-sentence and Passive Sentence
1.1.2 Characteristics of Predicate Verbs in Bei-sentences
1.1.3 Part of Speech of Bei(被)
1.1.4 Semantic Study
1.2 Novel Usage of Bei-sentence and Current Study
1.3 Summary
Chapter Two Theoretical Foundations and Methodology
2.1 Conceptual Blending Theory
2.1.1 Theoretical Foundations of Conceptual Blending
2.1.2 Conceptual Blending Networks
2.1.3 Process of Conceptual Blending and Emergent Structure
2.1.4 Optimality Principles
2.1.5 Human Scale
2.2 Methodology
2.2.1 Data Collection
2.2.2 Contrastive Analysis
2.2.3 Case Study
Chapter Three Contrastive Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences with Conventional Bei-sentences
3.1 Syntactic Analysis of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
3.1.1 Syntactic Analysis of Conventional Bei-sentences
3.1.2 Syntactic Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences
3.1.3 Contrastive Analysis
3.2 Semantic Analysis of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
3.2.1 Semantic Analysis of conventional Bei-sentences
3.2.2 Semantic Analysis of Novel Bei-sentences
3.2.3 Contrastive Analysis
3.3 Pragmatic Occasions of Conventional and Novel Bei-sentences
Chapter Four Semantic Construction of Novel Bei-sentences on the Internet
4.1 Cognitive Interpretation
4.1.1 Analysia from Conceptual Blending Perspective
4.1.2 Analysis from Conceptual Metaphor Perspective
4.1.3 Analysis from Subjectivity
4.2 Social Interpretation
4.3 Linguistic Interpretation
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix
Acknowledgements
本文编号：3851727
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